Social Security

Social Security Agreement With Mexico Released After 3 1/2 Year Freedom of Information Act Battle

WASHINGTON, Dec. 29 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- After numerous refusals
over three and a half years, the Social Security Administration (SSA) has
released the first known public copy of the U.S.-Mexico Social Security
Totalization Agreement. The government was forced to make the disclosure in
response to lawsuits filed under the Freedom of Information Act by TREA
Senior Citizens League, a 1.2 million-member nonpartisan seniors advocacy
group.

The Totalization Agreement could allow millions of illegal Mexican
workers to draw billions of dollars from the U.S. Social Security Trust
Fund.

The agreement between the U.S. and Mexico was signed in June 2004, and
is awaiting President Bush's signature. Once President Bush approves the
agreement, which would be done without Congressional vote, either House of
Congress would have 60 days to disapprove the agreement by voting to reject
it.

"The Social Security Administration itself warns that Social Security
is within decades of bankruptcy -- yet, they seem to have no problem making
agreements that hasten its demise," said Ralph McCutchen, Chairman of the
TREA Senior Citizens League.

The U.S. currently has 21 similar agreements in effect with other
nations, which are intended to eliminate dual taxation for persons who work
outside their country of origin. All of the agreements are with developed
nations with economies similar to that of the U.S.

For example, a worker who turns 62 after 1990 generally needs 40
calendar quarters of coverage to receive retirement benefits. Under
totalization agreements, workers are allowed to combine earnings from both
countries in order to qualify for benefits. The Agreement with Mexico, like
other totalization agreements, would allow workers to qualify with just six
quarters, or 18 months, of U.S. coverage.

But Mexico's retirement system is radically different than that of
other participating countries. For example, only 40 percent of
non-government workers participate in Mexico's system, whereas 96 percent
of America's non- government workers do. In addition, the U.S. system is
progressive, meaning lower wage earners get back much more than they put
in; in Mexico, workers get back only what they put in, plus accrued
interest.

"I applaud the persistent efforts of TREA Senior Citizens League to try
to get documents from the U.S. Government about the U.S.-Mexico Social
Security Totalization Agreement," said Rep. Walter Jones (R-N.C.). "The
American people are finally beginning to get some of the information
regarding this Agreement that they have been seeking for so long."

According to the SSA, the Social Security Trust Fund will begin paying
out more than it is taking in by 2017, and will be exhausted by the year
2040.

With 1.2 million members, TREA Senior Citizens League is one of the
nation's largest nonpartisan seniors groups. Visit
http://www.SeniorsLeague.org for more information or to see the
Totalization Agreement documents.
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